What Disease Do Rodents Carry
Rodents present an unseen menace to businesses and homes in the form of illnesses these vermin can spread. Nor are rodents like rats and mice merely nuisances that chew holes on walls and wire, they are vectors of various deadly diseases that may affect human health directly and indirectly. It is important to know the diseases rodents harbor in order to underline the relevance of expert pest management and protection of human habitat.
What You Need to Know Rodent-Borne Diseases.
Rodents are the hosts of a big variety of bacteria, viruses, and parasites, most of which may be contracted in direct contact with rodents or be announced by their urine, droppings, saliva, or bites. Others transmit by proxy using rodent parasites such as ticks, mites or fleas.
Important Rodent-borne diseases.
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS): This viral disease is a severe form transmitted mostly by deer mice by means of inhalation of dust contaminated with their urine or droppings. It also can lead to serious respiratory problems and it is very fatal. Hantavirus is also a major threat in areas where rodent population exists in soy areas such as sheds or cabins.
Leptospirosis: Leptospirosis is an infection in humans caused by Leptospira bacteria, which attack humans in case they come into contact with water or soil contaminated with rodent urine. It may cause liver and kidney damage and in some cases, serious illness particularly when not treated.
Salmonellosis: This is a bacterial infection that is caused by food or water that has been infected by rodent feces. It brings about stomach complaints and may be severe to the weak.
Rat-Bite Fever: This is a bacterial disease that is transmitted by bites or scratching of infected rats, and it results in fever, rash, and pain in joints. It is rather infrequent among individuals who handle rodents or whose environment is infested with rodents.
Plague: Plague bacteria are known as the cause of the Black Death and continue to cause infestation in the wild rodent populations spreading through the rat fleas. Although very infrequent, plague infections are life-threatening diseases that need urgent treatment.
Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus (LCMV): This is a viral infection carried by house mice and may lead to a flu-like condition, meningitis or encephalitis. It is transmitted in contact with rodent urine, droppings or nesting materials.
Tularemia: This is a bacterial infection which is acquired when a person has contact with infected rodents or ticks, leading to ulcerations, swelling of lymph nodes, fever, and body aches.
Other Tickborne or Flea borne Diseases Rodents harbor ectoparasites that cause lyme disease, murine typhus, Tick-borne relapsing fever, and rickettsialpox, which are transmitted by bites of vectors.
How Rodent Diseases Spread
Rodents transmit pathogens by contaminating food, water or surfaces by their droppings, urine or saliva. The other common method of human contraction of the diseases like the hantavirus is through inhalation of aerosol dust of contaminated dust. Direct access of bacteria is through bites and scratches. Also, rodents transmit diseases such as parasites on bites on humans.
Risk is also very high when living or working in conditions that harbor rodents, particularly those with poor sanitation or cluttering which rodents live in.
The Reasons why Businesses Just Need to Take Action.
Mice in the business premises are a very dangerous factor that endangers property as well as the health of the humans. The rodent related diseases may cause illness to employees, imposition of fines by the government, loss of customers as well as damage to reputation which cannot be repaired. To avert this, restaurants, food processing plant, warehouse and healthcare facilities are subject to strict regulatory demands to keep environments rodent free.
Rodent infestations cannot be ignored because ignoring them is not only an invitation to nuisance, but also a possible health disaster. The best solution to exposure to these dangerous diseases is to prevent them by having a professional partner who will assist in proactive pest management.
Through direct or indirect contact, rodents are carriers of many diseases which may lead to serious diseases and even death. The most important ones are hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, leptospirosis, salmonellosis, rat-bite fever, plague, lymphocytic choriomeningitis, tularemia, and other diseases caused by parasites which they contain.
Companies and households should also be aware of the risks of rodents to their health and invest in professional pest control services to ensure the safety of their locales and residents. Risk of rodent-borne diseases can be efficiently reduced only with the help of vigilant prevention and timely elimination, as well as through proper sanitation.
To protect your health and property, hire the services of a professional rodent controller, and you will have a trustworthy ally in pest control- Speedy pest control.